What is the designated area for parking aircraft known as?

The designated area for parking aircraft is referred to as the ramp. This area is typically adjacent to the terminal and is used for several purposes, including parking aircraft before and after flights, loading and unloading passengers and cargo, as well as performing minor maintenance and inspections. The ramp facilitates operations such as refueling, baggage handling, and boarding passengers.

In contrast, a hangar is an enclosed building where aircraft are stored and protected from the elements, and it is not used for parking in the same way as the ramp. The taxiway is the path that connects the runway with the ramp and other areas of the airport, allowing aircraft to move to and from the runway, while the runway itself is the area designated for aircraft takeoffs and landings. Thus, the ramp uniquely fulfills the role of providing a space specifically for parking aircraft and supporting ground operations.